Algeria |
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(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)
Tenure | Portrait | Incumbent | Affiliation | Notes |
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The Provisional Government of the Algerian Republic Gouvernement provisoire de la République algérienne (GPRA) |
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7 April 1962 to 3 July 1962 | Abderrahmane Farès, President of the Provisional Government of the Algerian Republic | FLN | ||
Algerian State (État algérien) | ||||
3 July 1962 to 25 September 1962 | Abderrahmane Farès, President of the Provisional Executive Council | FLN | ||
The People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria الجمهوريّةالجزائرية (Al-Jumhūriyya al-Jazā’iriyya ad-Dimuqratiyya ash-Sha’biyya) |
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25 September 1962 to 15 September 1963 | Ferhat Abbas, President of the National Constituent Assembly | FLN | ||
15 September 1963 to 19 June 1965 | Ahmed Ben Bella, President احمد بن بلة |
FLN | (Muhammad Ahmad Bin Balla); deposed in a coup d'état | |
19 June 1965 to 10 December 1976 | Colonel Houari Boumédiènne, President of the Revolutionary Council هواري بومدين, اسمه الحقيقي محمد بوخروبة |
Mil/FLN | (Originally Mohammed Brahim Boukarouba) | |
10 December 1976 to 27 December 1978 | Colonel Houari Boumédiènne, President هواري بومدين, اسمه الحقيقي محمد بوخروبة |
Elected 10 December 1976; died in office | ||
27 December 1978 to 9 February 1979 | Rabah Bitat, interim President رابح بيطاط |
FLN | ||
9 February 1979 to 11 January 1992 | Colonel Chadli Bendjedid, President شاذلي بن جديد |
FLN | Elected 7 February 1979; re-elected February 1984 | |
11 January 1992 to 14 January 1992 | Abdelmalek Benhabyles, Chairman of the Constitutional Council |
n-p | ||
14 January 1992 to 29 June 1992 | Mohamed Boudiaf, Chairman of the High Council of State محمد بوضياف |
PRS/ideologically close to the FLN (founding member) | Assassinated | |
2 July 1992 to 31 January 1994 | Ali Kafi, Chairman of the High Council of State علي كاف |
PRS | ||
31 January 1994 to 27 November 1995 | Liamine Zéroual, Head of State اليمين زروال |
n-p | ||
27 November 1995 to 27 April 1999 | Liamine Zéroual, President اليمين زروال |
n-p/RND | ||
27 April 1999 to Present | Abdelaziz Bouteflika, President عبد العزيز بوتفليقة |
FLN |
For details of the post of President of Algeria see: President of Algeria
FLN | Front de Libération National/Jabha al-Tahrir al-Watani |
(Front for National Liberation) socialist; only legal party 1958-1989 | |
MSP | Mouvement de la société pour la paix/Harakat Moudjtamaa As-Silm |
(Movement of the Society for Peace) Islamist | |
PRS | Parti Révolutionnaire Socialiste |
(Revolutionary Socialist Party) | |
RND | Rassemblement national pour la démocratie |
(National Rally for Democracy) authoritarian | |
Mil | Military |
n-p | non-partisan |
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